Located off the coast of West Africa, the Cape Verdean island, Santiago, is known as the gateway to Maio, Fogo, and Brava. It is the largest of all the Cape Verde islands and serves as an important historical and agricultural centre. It boasts charming fishing villages, a rich history, impressive Portuguese colonial architecture, and deserted beaches. Visitors can explore a variety of attractions including Tarrafal, a fishing village featuring an idyllic crescent bay fringed with palms; and the former capital Cidade Velha, which is on the World Heritage List for its cultural prominence.